targeted inference

Targeted Inference `targeted`

The `targeted` package implements various methods for targeted learning and semiparametric inference including augmented inverse probability weighted (AIPW) estimators for missing data and causal inference (Bang and Robins (2005) <doi:10.1111/j.1541-0420.2005.00377.x>), variable importance and conditional average treatment effects (CATE) (van der Laan (2006) <doi:10.2202/1557-4679.1008>), estimators for risk differences and relative risks (Richardson et al. (2017) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2016.1192546>), assumption lean inference for generalized linear model parameters (Vansteelandt et al. (2022) <doi:10.1111/rssb.12504>).

September 2025 · Klaus Kähler Holst
Policy Learning

Policy Learning with the polle package

The R package polle is a unifying framework for learning and evaluating finite stage policies based on observational data. The package implements a collection of existing and novel methods for causal policy learning including doubly robust restricted Q-learning, policy tree learning, and outcome weighted learning. The package deals with (near) positivity violations by only considering realistic policies. Highly flexible machine learning methods can be used to estimate the nuisance components and valid inference for the policy value is ensured via cross-fitting. The library is built up around a simple syntax with four main functions policy_data(), policy_def(), policy_learn(), and policy_eval() used to specify the data structure, define user-specified policies, specify policy learning methods and evaluate (learned) policies. The functionality of the package is illustrated via extensive reproducible examples.

January 2025 · Andreas Nordland, Klaus Kähler Holst